Refractory applications
Refractory products are used in all industrial high-temperature processes in the basic industries and cannot be substituted. Some applications:
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| Converter (steel industry) | Ladle (steel industry) |
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| Electric arc furnace (steel industry) | Tundish (steel industry - flow control) |
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| Rotary kiln (cement industry) | Lime shaft kiln (lime industry) |
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| Glass tank (glass industry) | |